Smith has long been regarded as the most common surname in England, but recent figures suggest its popularity may be declining while Khan is becoming increasingly common.
Data shows that 4,102 babies born in England and Wales in 2025 had the surname Smith, compared with 3,772 babies registered with the surname Khan.
The figures indicate that the gap between the two surnames is narrowing. Smith is reportedly declining by an average of 4% each year, while Khan has been increasing by around 1.9% annually.
If the current trends continue, Khan could potentially overtake Smith as the most common surname among newborns as early as 2027.
The changing figures reflect broader shifts in the population and naming patterns across England and Wales. Smith has historically been one of the country’s most widespread surnames, while Khan has become increasingly common over the years.
However, projections based on current trends do not guarantee that Khan will take the top position by 2027. Birth patterns and surname figures can change from year to year, meaning the actual outcome will depend on future data.
The narrowing gap nevertheless highlights an interesting change in surname popularity. If the reported trends continue, the longstanding position of Smith could soon be challenged by Khan.
The development offers a glimpse into how demographic and social patterns can influence the popularity of surnames over time.
