As the Islamic calendar approaches a new year, astronomers are predicting that the month of Muharram, which marks the start of the Hijri year, may begin on June 27. This means that Youm-e-Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, is likely to be observed on Sunday, July 6, across Pakistan.
The forecast is based on scientific calculations, which suggest that the new moon will be born on the afternoon of June 25 at around 3:31 PM (Pakistan time).
However, the moon is not expected to be visible that evening in South Asia or the Middle East due to its low position in the sky and short visibility window. A few parts of the United States may be able to see the moon with the help of telescopes, but for most regions, the moon is more likely to be visible on the evening of June 26.
If the moon is sighted on Wednesday, June 26, then Friday, June 27 will be the first day of Muharram and the beginning of the Islamic year 1447 Hijri.
In Pakistan, the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee will meet on June 26 to receive and confirm reports of moon sightings from across the country. A formal announcement will be made following their decision.
Muharram is one of the most sacred months in the Islamic calendar, especially for its historical importance and the remembrance of the events of Karbala. Ashura, the 10th of Muharram, is a day observed with deep reflection, mourning, and religious gatherings throughout Pakistan and the Muslim world.