Saturday, February 21, 2026

Supreme Court Bans Use of ‘Bakhidmat Janab SHO’ in Police Complaints

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has banned the use of the phrase ‘Bakhidmat Janab SHO’ in police complaints, saying it goes against the dignity and rights of citizens.

The court made it clear that police officers are public servants, not masters, and should be addressed in a respectful but equal manner.

Under the new direction, citizens will now address police officers simply as “Janab SHO” in written complaints and First Information Reports. The court said that language that places police above the public weakens constitutional values and creates an unhealthy power imbalance.

The Supreme Court also introduced changes related to crime reporting. It ruled that crime reporters should be referred to as “informants” rather than complainants, except in private criminal cases.

The court also banned the use of words like “fryadi”, stating that such terms suggest begging or pleading, which is not appropriate in a rights-based legal system.

Justice Salahuddin Panwhar, who issued the ruling, stressed the need for reforms that promote professional and lawful interaction between police and citizens. He said the justice system must reflect equality, respect, and constitutional protection for all individuals.

The court further warned police officials against delaying the registration of FIRs. It stated that unnecessary delays could lead to legal action under Section 201 of the Pakistan Penal Code. This section deals with causing the disappearance of evidence or protecting offenders.

Legal experts say the decision is an important step toward police reform in Pakistan. It encourages respectful language, protects citizen rights, and strengthens trust between the public and law enforcement institutions.

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