As conflict intensifies between the United States and Iran, global attention has turned toward one of the world’s most vital waterways, the Strait of Hormuz. With tensions escalating after the US reportedly targeted Iranian nuclear sites, the possibility of Iran blocking this strategic route is now a major concern for world powers.
The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow channel between Iran and Oman, connecting the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea. Every day, millions of barrels of oil and liquified gas pass through this strait, making it a critical route for global energy supply. In fact, nearly 20% of the world’s seaborne oil trade flows through this path.
Analysts say if Iran shuts down the strait, it could trigger a major energy crisis. Oil prices would likely rise sharply, fueling inflation and economic instability worldwide. Countries that depend heavily on Gulf oil such as China Pakistan, India and European nations would feel the impact almost immediately.
While Iran has threatened to close the strait before, it has never acted on it. However, recent developments have raised the possibility. Iran’s leaders have voiced strong warnings, promising to defend their interests without mentioning specific actions. Reports suggest that Iranian lawmakers have discussed measures to block the route, although the final decision lies with Iran’s top authorities.
Such a move, while harmful to global trade would also hurt Iran as its own oil exports rely on the same waterway.
As the world watches closely, the fate of the Strait of Hormuz remains uncertain but its importance to global stability is clearer than ever.
