December 2024 was Islamabad’s most polluted month since 2018, with alarming levels of smog and harmful particles in the air. On December 22, the Air Quality Index (AQI) hit 250, marking a hazardous level and making the air unhealthy to breathe.
The city’s environment, once known for its clean air, is now under severe strain due to rapid urban development, a sharp rise in vehicles, and industrial emissions.
Over the last ten years, more than a million vehicles have been registered, significantly increasing pollution. Additionally, emissions from brick kilns and steel factories add large amounts of dust and smoke to the atmosphere.
Winter weather conditions, including temperature inversion and fog, make the situation worse. Temperature inversion traps pollutants close to the ground, leading to a serious air quality crisis. This combination of factors has turned Islamabad’s air into a health hazard for its residents.
Environmental experts have raised concerns about the long-term impacts of this pollution on public health. They warn of an increase in respiratory illnesses and other health issues if immediate action is not taken.
Efforts to address this growing problem require strict enforcement of environmental regulations. This includes controlling industrial emissions, reducing the number of vehicles on the roads, and promoting cleaner energy sources.
Public awareness campaigns are also necessary to encourage citizens to adopt eco-friendly practices and contribute to a healthier environment.
If left unchecked, this pollution crisis could continue to worsen, threatening the quality of life in Islamabad for years to come.