The caretaker government in Pakistan has taken a significant step by approving the National Space Policy, signaling a new era for the regulation and development of the country’s space sector. This policy greenlights private companies, including notable international players like Starlink, to launch low-earth orbit satellites for satellite communication services within Pakistan. The move is not only aimed at regulating the space industry but also addressing an estimated annual economic loss of $40 million attributed to its unregulated nature.
Under the approved policy framework, international companies can enter the Pakistani space sector by obtaining a no-objection certificate from the Ministry of Defence. This opens up opportunities for companies, such as Starlink, to contribute to the development of satellite communication services in the country.
To encourage and incentivize private sector involvement, the policy mandates that companies contribute 6% of their income to the government’s Research and Development (R&D) Fund. This financial commitment is expected to foster innovation and contribute to the overall advancement of space-related technologies within Pakistan.
Umar Saif, the caretaker Information Technology and Telecommunication Minister, emphasized that licenses for satellite communication services will be issued by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA). The primary goal of this initiative is to enhance communication services across the nation, particularly in remote areas where traditional fiber cable networks may be lacking.
The formulation of the National Space Policy involved consultations with key stakeholders, including the Ministry of IT, PTA, Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (Pemra), and the Frequency Allocation Board (FAB). The policy addresses various aspects of space technology, covering civil and commercial applications, as well as national security considerations.
The concern over the scope of the Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (Suparco) is addressed by stipulating that the private sector will contribute a percentage of its income to the government’s R&D Fund. This ensures a collaborative approach between the public and private sectors in advancing space-related initiatives.
With the cabinet expressing satisfaction and granting approval after careful consideration, the National Space Policy is poised to bring about a more regulated and efficient space sector in Pakistan. This move is expected to unlock untapped economic potential, spur technological advancements, and contribute to the country’s overall growth in the field of space exploration and communication.
