Pakistan is facing significant risks to its LNG supplies following disruptions linked to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, highlighting the country’s dependence on imported gas for key sectors of the economy.
Qatar and the United Arab Emirates account for around 99% of Pakistan’s LNG imports. The fuel plays an important role in power generation, fertiliser production and industrial activity, while LNG contributes roughly 30% of the country’s overall gas supply.
According to a report from Gastech, the disruption could expose Pakistan to greater energy and economic pressures if LNG shipments remain uncertain. Changes in global prices and shipping conditions could make imported gas more expensive and less predictable.
The report suggests that Pakistan could strengthen its long-term energy security by diversifying its energy mix. Greater reliance on renewable energy, coal, hydropower and nuclear power could reduce exposure to disruptions in international LNG supplies.
It also recommends greater investment in gas storage facilities and strategic fuel reserves. Such infrastructure could provide additional protection during periods when international shipments are delayed or supply routes face disruption.
The LNG supply issue is particularly important for Pakistan because interruptions could affect electricity generation and industrial operations. Higher LNG prices and increased shipping uncertainty may also put upward pressure on power generation costs.
The situation has renewed attention on Pakistan’s energy import dependence and the need for a broader strategy to improve supply security.
For Pakistan, the disruptions underline the importance of maintaining reliable fuel reserves while gradually expanding alternative sources of energy to reduce vulnerability to external supply shocks.
