During the 3rd Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, Pakistan and China solidified their collaborative efforts across a diverse range of projects, encompassing infrastructure, climate, energy, media, and more. This signifies their commitment to further strengthening their strategic partnership:
- A five-year action plan for deepening highway technical cooperation (2023-2027) aims to enhance the infrastructure connectivity between the two countries, facilitating smoother trade and transportation.
- The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on the establishment of an expert exchange mechanism under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) framework emphasizes knowledge-sharing and expertise development.
- Cooperation documents on environmental protection, sustainable development, and addressing climate change underline their shared commitment to addressing environmental challenges.
- Cooperation in official media signifies closer media ties, promoting understanding and collaboration between the two nations.
- The establishment of a China-Pakistan joint laboratory for small hydropower technology under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) highlights their mutual interest in clean energy solutions.
- The Orange Line operation and maintenance service project and the Gwadar New International Airport project are critical infrastructure developments within the CPEC framework, enhancing transportation and connectivity.
- The Chaoyang Long March tire project (Phase II) bolsters the automotive industry, contributing to economic development.
- The handover of the Gwadar desalination plant project addresses the growing need for fresh water supply in Gwadar, a key port city in the region.
- The exchange of notes on the polio vaccine project demonstrates shared efforts to combat a pressing health issue, improving the well-being of both nations.
These agreements underscore the deepening collaboration between Pakistan and China and signify their commitment to regional development and cooperation across multiple sectors.