More than 164,000 Pakistani nationals have been deported from various Gulf countries during the last five years, according to official figures presented in the National Assembly. The data revealed that Saudi Arabia recorded the highest number of deportations, followed by United Arab Emirates, Oman, Qatar, and Bahrain.
The statistics were shared during a tense parliamentary session that also witnessed protests by opposition lawmakers over political developments and healthcare-related concerns. The disclosure triggered renewed discussion among legislators regarding the challenges faced by Pakistani workers employed abroad, particularly in Gulf nations where millions of Pakistanis seek employment opportunities each year.
According to officials, most deportation cases are linked to violations of immigration and labor laws in host countries. Common reasons include overstaying visas, working without proper documentation, breach of employment agreements, involvement in illegal activities, and failure to comply with local regulations. Authorities noted that stricter enforcement of immigration policies in Gulf countries has also contributed to the rise in deportation numbers in recent years.
The issue has once again highlighted concerns surrounding the management of overseas employment and the protection of Pakistani workers abroad. Lawmakers stressed the need for better awareness programs, stronger coordination with foreign governments, and improved monitoring systems to ensure that workers traveling overseas fully understand visa requirements and local laws before departure.
Experts believe the large number of deportations could negatively impact Pakistan’s international image and create additional difficulties for genuine job seekers hoping to secure employment opportunities in Gulf states. Overseas Pakistanis remain a major source of foreign remittances for the country, making the welfare and legal protection of migrant workers an important national issue.
